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AI should not only understand the world. It should act in it — safely.

IoT DC3 is an open-source Physical AI Runtime: the execution layer between an agent’s intent and the physical world.

Models reason. IoT DC3 senses, connects, governs and executes.

AI AgentIntent & decisionReason · Plan · Decide
IoT DC3Physical AI RuntimeContext · Policy · Execution
Physical WorldState & actionDevice · Point · Command
28
Protocol drivers
330+
Agent tools
OAuth 2.1
Secure MCP
10 years
Industrial IoT engineering
The Physical AI Loop

Two worlds, one runtime

Devices on the left, intelligence on the right, IoT DC3 in between.

The Missing Layer

Intelligence is leaving the screen. Infrastructure has to catch up.

In software, a wrong action can often be retried. In the physical world, every action changes state, carries risk and needs accountability.

01

The world must be observable

Devices, telemetry, alarms and operating context need a stable semantic surface.

02

Execution must be governed

Identity, permissions, whitelists and risk tiers must sit between intent and action.

03

Effects must be traceable

Every command needs an auditable path from intent to execution and feedback.

A model output is not yet an industrial action.

The Runtime Layer

IoT DC3 sits between agent intelligence and physical execution

It does not replace the model or business policy. It provides the context, tools and safety boundary they need to reach the field.

Intelligence

AI Agent

Understands goals, reasons with knowledge and decides what should happen.

ReasonPlanDecide
Runtime

IoT DC3

Structures context, exposes tools, authorizes calls, executes commands and returns feedback.

ContextTool GatewayPolicyAudit
Reality

Physical World

Devices produce state. Commands create effects. The environment closes the loop.

DevicePointCommand
The Agent Loop

Five capabilities turn reasoning into physical action

The loop is complete only when an agent can see, understand, decide, act and verify the effect.

  1. 01See

    Sense the field

    Read devices, telemetry and alarms.

  2. 02Understand

    Structure context

    Turn physical signals into model-ready context.

  3. 03Decide

    Reason with knowledge

    Combine models with industrial rules and history.

  4. 04Act

    Execute safely

    Call tools and issue commands through policy gates.

  5. 05Trace

    Verify every effect

    Observe outcomes and preserve a full audit trail.

Architecture Principles

Two principles keep the surface simple and the execution trustworthy

One principle defines how capabilities are exposed. The other defines how actions are governed.

01

Everything is a Tool.

A unified surface

Devices, points, commands and APIs become tools with explicit schemas. Agents use one consistent contract instead of learning every protocol.

DevicePointCommandAPI
02

Every Action is Traceable.

A governed execution path

Identity, authorization, risk, execution, feedback and audit form one chain. Safety is part of the runtime, not an afterthought.

AuthRiskExecuteFeedbackAudit
Clear Boundaries

Responsibility is separated so the system stays controllable

A reliable Physical AI system is not one all-powerful agent. It is a collaboration with explicit ownership.

Agent

Decides what should happen

Goal understanding, reasoning, planning and business judgment.

IoT DC3

Governs how it may happen

Context, tool contracts, authorization, execution, feedback and audit.

Device

Produces the physical effect

Real state changes under field constraints and safety mechanisms.

Intelligence can evolve quickly because the execution boundary remains stable.

A Decade of Compounding

The foundation remains. The role moves forward.

Ten years of industrial IoT engineering is not the old story we leave behind. It is the prerequisite for the new one.

  1. Foundation

    Open-source IoT platform

    Protocol access, device models, cloud-native architecture and industrial reliability.

  2. Expansion

    AI-powered industrial IoT

    Spring AI, MCP and agent capabilities become native platform building blocks.

  3. Direction

    Open-source Physical AI Runtime

    A safe and observable execution layer connecting agents to the physical world.

From Vision to Practice

Explore the project from the path that fits you

Read the technical documentation, follow the complete engineering story, or experience an industrial dashboard directly.

Build the Loop

Bring your agents into the physical world — without losing control.

Start with open-source code, connect a device and turn one intent into one traceable physical action.

LIVE INDUSTRIAL DATA FLOW

Keep devices, data and intelligence in motion

From heterogeneous device access to AI-driven decisions, IoT DC3 turns every data change into a visible and controllable real-time loop.

28 multi-protocol drivers Spring AI intelligence loop Cloud-native · Multi-tenant · Open source 12 Industry Dashboards

IoT DC3 · Connect the Physical World to AI